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The Elusive IngénueA Transnational Feminist Analysis of European Prostitution in Colonial BombayGeorgetown University European prostitutes occupied an important intermediary status in colonial Bombays racially stratified sexual order. In this article, the author offers a transnational feminist analysis of how the colonial state managed its racial and spatial location. The colonial state individuated, fostered, and monitored European prostitutes much more closely than others involved in the sex trade, and "coercive protection" by the police and brothel mistresses kept European brothel workers within their assigned spaces. Paradoxically, international antitrafficking efforts in colonial Bombay consolidated, rather than undermined, these relations of coercive protection. The League of Nations antitrafficking measures in the 1920s encouraged the police to focus on cross-nationalcases andthird-partyprocurers andto overlook women who were deemed insufficiently pure. Comparing police, missionary, and social workers records, the author offers a critique of both international antitrafficking discourses and the Indian colonial states interests in sustaining the sex trade.
Key Words: colonial state whiteness trafficking sex trade transnational feminism race
Gender & Society, Vol. 19, No. 2,
160-179 (2005) |
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