|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Gender & Society, Vol. 11, No. 2,
178-199 (1997)
DOI: 10.1177/089124397011002003
MESSAGES OF EXCLUSION
Gender, Movements, and Symbolic Boundaries
JOSHUA GAMSON
Yale University
This article examines two disputes within sex and gender movements, using them to think through inclusion/exclusion processes, the place of such explosions in the construction of collective identity, and the gendered nature of social movements. Literatures on collective identity emphasize the ways boundary negotiation reinforces the solidarity necessary for collective action and note benefits of solid boundaries, yet downplay the role of internal conflict in the making of collective identities. The cases examined here both involved the explicit expulsion of some "members": the North American Man/Boy Love Association from the International Lesbian and Gay Association, and transsexuals from the Michigan Womyn's Music Festival. An incongruence between practical participation and symbolic exclusion suggests that internal movement debates are best understood as public communications, depending heavily on the communicative environment. Finally, these stories raise questions about the gendered nature of collective identity construction in social movements more generally.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. F. Oswald and E. A. Suter
Heterosexist Inclusion and Exclusion during Ritual: A "Straight Versus Gay" Comparison
Journal of Family Issues,
October 1, 2004;
25(7):
881 - 889.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Haenfler
Manhood in Contradiction: The Two Faces of Straight Edge
Men and Masculinities,
July 1, 2004;
7(1):
77 - 99.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. Sasson-Levy and T. Rapoport
Body, Gender, and Knowledge in Protest Movements: The Israeli Case
Gender Society,
June 1, 2003;
17(3):
379 - 403.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. ADAMS
Gender and Social Movement Decline: Shantytown Women and the Prodemocracy Movement in Pinochet's Chile
Journal of Contemporary Ethnography,
June 1, 2002;
31(3):
285 - 322.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. TAYLOR
GENDER AND SOCIAL MOVEMENTS: Gender Processes in Women's Self-Help Movements
Gender Society,
February 1, 1999;
13(1):
8 - 33.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. TAYLOR
FEMINIST TACTICS AND FRIENDLY FIRE IN THE IRISH WOMEN'S MOVEMENT
Gender Society,
December 1, 1998;
12(6):
674 - 691.
[Abstract]
|
 |
|
|